Лекции по теоретической грамматике английского языка для студентов

a | black | dress | in | severe

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лекция по грамматиае
Муз онер, Педагогикадагы статистика сурактары, Педагогикадагы статистика сурактары, Лекция ЦС каз , Жүрінов Ғ., AZhK3324 Ақпараттық жүйелер құрылымы, Аннотация, Ташимбаева Ұлбосын 5.3, Ташимбаева Ұлбосын 5.3, Таубай.Б 5.4, Ташимбаева Ұлбосын 5.3, Ташимбаева Ұлбосын 5.3, оқу бағдарлама, Дефектология силлабус, Силлабус Мінез-құлық психологиясы

Lecture 2 The Parts of Speech Problem. Grammatical Classes of Words

a
|
black | dress | in | severe
|
style.
The meaning of the
sentence, word-group, etc. and the IC binary segmentation are interdependent. For
example,
fat major’s wife
may mean that either ‘the major is fat’ or ‘his wife is
fat’. The former semantic interpretation presupposes the IC analysis into
fat
major’s | wife,
whereas the latter reflects a different segmentation into IC’s and
namely
fat
|
major’s wife.

14
Lecture 2
The Parts of Speech Problem. Grammatical Classes of Words
The parts of speech are classes of words, all the members of these classes
having certain characteristics in common which distinguish them from the
members of other classes. The problem of word classification into parts of speech
still remains one of the most controversial problems in modern linguistics. The
attitude of grammarians with regard to parts of speech and the basis of their
classification varied a good deal at different times. Only in English grammarians
have been vacillating between 3 and 13 parts of speech. There are four approaches
to the problem:
1.

Classical, or logical-inflectional, worked out by prescriptivists
2.

Functional, worked out by descriptivists
3.

Distributional, worked out by structuralists
4.

Complex

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