Exercise 11. Match the words in italics with their synonyms:
Bleeding
leading
Edematous
pertussis
Examination
application
Fever
breathlessness
Whooping cough
hemorrhage
Prominent
inspection
Use
temperature
Dyspnea
swollen
Exercise 12. Change the sentences into the Passive Voice according to the model: Model: I stick a label.
The label is stuck by me.
The nurse sponges the patient's skin.
A poisonous remedy causes death.
The doctor checked up my kidneys
The child takes cod liver oil.
The surgeon rinses his hands.
The doctor administers healing ointments.
The patient takes sedatives.
Exercise 13. Express the following sentences in the Passive Voice: 1. The nurse has put a new outer bandage on the patient's wound.
2. The doctor had determined dull heart sounds by percussion before the electrocardiogram was taken.
3. The surgeon on duty has arrested a profuse abdominal bleeding.
4. The nurses had laid the patient down on a stretcher when the doctor came into the ward.
5. The surgeon has just performed the operation for appendicitis.
6. The surgeon has taken out the stitches today.
7. The nurse has removed the dressing carefully.
Exercise 14. Translate into Ukrainian. Pay attention to the translation of the Passive Voice: Tonsillitis is characterized by sore throat and pain, most marked on swallowing.
Tonsillectomy should be considered if acute tonsillitis repeatedly develops after adequate treatment.
Chronic tonsillitis may be relieved only briefly by antibiotic therapy.
Acute pharyngitis is frequently accompanied by acute tonsillitis.
Mucous membrane is covered with mucopurulent secretion.
The bacteria may be inhaled into the respiratory passages during contact with ill persons.
The pharyngeal mucous membrane may be mildly red or severely inflamed.
Exercise 15. Put questions to the underlined words: Catarrhal condition of the throat decreases the patient's work capacity.
Bad teeth and chronic inflammation of the tonsils should receive timely treatment.
Chronic tonsillitis is relieved only briefly by antibiotic therapy.
Symptoms vary with the severity of the inflammation.
Indirect laryngoscopy discloses marked erythema of the mucous membrane.
Exercise 16.Open the brackets and put the verbs in the correct tense and voice. Translate the sentences: Tonsillitis (to characterize) by sore throat and pain, often radiated to the ears.
If chronic tonsillitis and sore throat persist, the patient (to perform) tonsillectomy.
Pharyngitis (to characterize) by sore throat and pain on swallowing.
The most frequent cause of acute laryngitis (to be) a viral URI.
Symptoms (to vary) with the severity of the inflammation.
In tonsillitis a membrane (to peel away) without bleeding.
Indirect laryngoscopy (to disclose) a mild to marked erythema of the mucous membrane.
